Maintaining your visual health requires regular eye exams and practicing eye hygiene. However, when patients visit a hospital, some aren't aware of the eye care professionals they should book an appointment with. This article discusses three specialists you can visit when you have problems with your sight.

1. Optician

These professionals are trained to create contact lenses, eyeglasses, and other optical devices. They use various techniques to adjust the fit of these devices to ensure they're effective at correcting vision. On top of these services, they offer classes on how best to use glasses and lenses for various activities such as reading or working out. They will also help you choose the best frames and lenses for your eyes, use Vision Therapy to improve your eyesight, and advise you on how best to protect your eyes.

Before recommending a visual aid, an optician may refer you to other specialists to analyze your prescription and visual needs.

2. Ophthalmologist

These professionals specialize in vision care. They can diagnose and treat issues like glaucoma, cataract removal, cornea transplantation, retina injury, macular degeneration, or other conditions. They also prescribe spectacles or lenses that correct vision. If a patient's condition is complicated or multifaceted, they can refer them to other specialists. 

You can trust these specialists because they're properly trained. In fact, they have to complete a special training program in which they learn about the anatomy and physiology of the human eye and diagnosis and treatment methods. On top of that, they constantly research the best treatment methods to offer their patients top-notch care. You can find an ophthalmologist near you through referrals.

3. Optometrist

These professionals diagnose, treat, and manage vision problems such as farsightedness, nearsightedness, and astigmatism. They also prescribe eyeglasses or contact lenses to correct vision. They can often diagnose sight conditions before a general doctor can because they are skilled in the visual system of the human body.

All states require them to be licensed to practice. To receive the license, they have to complete a clinical program, including four years of college. They are also required to pass an exam that tests their optics and eye health knowledge. However, some optometrists may have additional training, such as an advanced degree in optical science or engineering.

It's vital to ensure your eyes get the best medical care possible. If you have a vision problem, it's best to seek treatment from the right eye care specialist as soon as possible. This will keep your eyes in the best condition.

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